what parrot eats

Author: Peter Berry
Date Of Creation: 18 February 2021
Update Date: 16 December 2024
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Healthy foods for parrot|तोते को क्या खिलाना चाहिए|parrots diet #birdphotography#birds#takingparrots
Video: Healthy foods for parrot|तोते को क्या खिलाना चाहिए|parrots diet #birdphotography#birds#takingparrots

Content

Parrots are one of the most popular birds in homes around the world and are a much appreciated and respected pet for anyone who shares a home with them. Obviously, before adopting a parrot, it's convenient consult the CITES agreement and search for the IBAMA, the Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources, to verify that its ownership as a pet is legal.

One of the most important aspects of caring for parrots is their nutrition. Do you know what parrot eats? In this article by PeritoAnimal we will try to resolve all doubts about the feeding of parrots, both in freedom and at home.


Parrot care

If you have a parrot as a pet, you should pay certain attention to it. The first and most important is to provide him with a clean and organized environment. For this, it is recommended a daily cleaning of its cage (which needs to meet a series of requirements) or the space in which the animal lives, in addition to its perches, its toys... Likewise, it is essential to maintain the animal itself. animal, which must be clean and dewormed.

It is essential to monitor the state of the parrot's beak, as he continues to grow throughout his life. If there is not enough natural wear, polishing and trimming may be necessary, which should preferably be done by a veterinary professional. To favor wear on a parrot's beak and prevent disproportionate growth, it is recommended to leave items and toys in its cage with which it can file its beak and nails. Some toys suitable for this are natural wood or cardboard.


Are parrots omnivorous?

In reality, parrots are frugivorous animals, that is, their diet is mainly composed of fruits. Although parrots' diet is mainly based on eating fruits, they can also eat seeds, vegetables and legumes.

It is important to note that parrots belong to the Psittacidae family, which includes a large number of species (more than 350)[1], each with its own peculiarities that naturally affect their diet. The macaws and parakeets are part of this family, for example.

Where do parrots live?

Wild parrots inhabit regions of hot climate all around the world. They are spread over several territories in Central and South America, Australia, South Asia and Africa, where a huge variety of species adapted to diverse habitats are concentrated. Therefore, the wild parrot's food will depend largely on the resources available in its habitat, as we will see below.


What parrot eats in freedom?

A wild parrot feeds by adapting to the resources present in the environment in which it lives. Fundamentally, here we list what parrot eats:

  • Fruits.
  • Flowers.
  • Fresh vegetables.
  • Grains.
  • seeds

However, experts highlight the great preference of parrots for ingesting seeds and nuts, as they are really delicious and very nutritious, giving them energy to keep looking for food in nature.

What does parrot eat in the forest?

In the forest, parrots have a wide variety of food at your disposal, as they can consume a great diversity of plants. There are numerous species of flowers and fruit trees, so a rainforest parrot's diet stands out for its versatility.

what parrot chick eats

Just like puppies and offspring of virtually any animal species, they need a specific food and different from that of an adult of the same species.

The kitten parrot food can be a homemade fruit porridge, but only in emergencies. The most recommended and healthy is to resort to specifically crafted preparations to meet the needs of parrot chicks.

These folders contain a high percentage of protein, very important for the correct development of the offspring. You can buy them at veterinary centers or pet supply stores. Although the packaging indicates the specific form of preparation, they are prepared by mixing the dough with warm water previously boiled or purified (thus eliminating the chlorine) and the necessary portions must be prepared for each ingestion, which occur at every 2-3 hours about.

To know how often to feed them, it's best to be guided by your own instincts, because when they feel hungry, they start to make sounds, so you'll know when to feed the kitten. The folder must be creamy, neither too liquid nor too dense, otherwise the little parrot will not be able to swallow it properly.

Domestic Parrot Feeding

The food of the domestic parrot must be varied and controlled. It's important that it be balanced, because most of them tends to overeat, developing overweight and obesity, which are very harmful to health. This is especially common when there are more appetizing foods, such as certain nuts.

Generally, the daily food of domestic parrots should be divided as follows: 75% fruits and vegetables, 20% feed, and only 5% of the diet should consist of prizes and rewards.

What do different types of parrots eat?

Now, depending on the type of parrot, as well as its size, its diet varies a little.

What do gray parrots eat?

In the case of gray parrots, the proportions change a little in relation to the generics that we provided in the previous section, as it is estimated that the ideal proportions are:

  • 60% feed.
  • 30% vegetables and fruits.
  • 10% seeds and vegetables (preferably cooked or sprouted).

What do Australian parrots eat?

Australian parrots, better known as australian parakeets, have a diet similar to the generic one mentioned above. In captivity, that is, as pets, experts recommend feed them seed-based (such as canary seed, corn or oats), supplementing the diet with vegetables such as carrots, broccoli, cucumbers or chard, given the benefits they offer, and fruits, although these are more specific.

Also, it should be noted that in the case of Australian parakeets, grapefruit is toxic for them. On the other hand, something very recommendable is to give them the puppies folder, even as adults, in two moments, such as times when temperatures are very cold and during the reproductive season, because in these cases they need more protein and energy.

Parrot fruit

What the parrot eats, as we have already seen, must be diversified. They love all kinds of seeds, but pay attention to sunflower seed, which is low in nutrients and has a high fat content, so it should be offered sparingly to the bird.

Among the parrot fruits that we can offer, there are those that can be given daily and the others, less frequently:

Parrot Fruit - Daily Offers

  • watermelon
  • Orange
  • Apple
  • Pear
  • Tangerine
  • Strawberry
  • Papaya
  • Pomegranate
  • Khaki
  • Kiwi

Parrot Fruit - Up to twice a week

  • Melon
  • Banana
  • Grape
  • Cherry
  • Mango

Vegetables that parrot can eat

There are several vegetables that the parrot can eat. Among them are:

  • Pumpkin
  • Zucchini
  • Carrot
  • Potato
  • Broccoli
  • Spinach
  • Cauliflower
  • Chard
  • Radish
  • Celery

Prohibited food for parrots

There are certain foods that should never be fed to a parrot because they are potentially harmful and even lethal in certain quantities. Prohibited foods for parrots are:

  • Soft drinks.
  • Alcoholic beverages.
  • Coffee.
  • Salt.
  • Cocoa or chocolate.
  • Sugar and candy.
  • Dairy products.
  • Fish.
  • Beef.
  • Fried food.
  • Foods that contain additives or colorants.
  • Preserves and spices.

Maybe even here, knowing that your diet should be based on foods as natural as possible, it is common sense that the above items are harmful to them. However, there are other items that can look good but are equally harmful:

  • Garlic.
  • Onion.
  • Eggplant.
  • Avocado.
  • Raw tubers.
  • Fruit seeds such as pears or apples.

For more information, you can consult this other PeritoAnimal article on prohibited foods for parrots, where we talk in more detail about what parrots can and cannot eat, as well as the symptoms of poisoning in parrots.

In the video below you will meet the smartest parrot in the world! Check out:

If you want to read more articles similar to what parrot eats, we recommend that you enter our Home Diets section.