Content
- The goldfish aquarium
- the size of the aquarium
- Parameters you must respect
- Tools
- Gravel
- Decoration
- Goldfish feeding
- disease detection
To achieve the survival and longevity of our goldfish, it is essential to have some basic care with him, even if it is a very resistant fish that will adapt well to slightly variable conditions.
In this article by PeritoAnimal we will explain the care of a goldfish, including information about the aquarium (plants, gravel,...), the food you need and other important details to take into account.
Remember that this popular fish can live for 2 to 4 years, get your fish to reach this life expectancy with our advice.
The goldfish aquarium
To start with the care of goldfish or goldfish, a cold water fish, let's start by talking about the aquarium, a fundamental part of an optimal standard of living. For this you must take into account the following:
the size of the aquarium
A single specimen of goldfish must have a minimum of 40 liters of water, which translates into the following measurements: 50 cm wide x 40 cm high x 30 cm deep. If you have more specimens, you should look for a larger aquarium taking these measurements into account.
Parameters you must respect
Next, we will guide you through these details, which are important for your goldfish to feel in a suitable environment:
- PH: Between 6.5 and 8
- GH: Between 10 and 15
- Temperature: Between 10°C and 32°C
These references suggest the maximum that a goldfish can withstand. For example, from 32°C onwards, your fish would be prone to die. Look for a midway point to feel good.
Tools
There are two elements that can help us a lot. O fan is a basic element of the aquarium, very important for the survival of the goldfish. It should be considered essential.
The other is the filter, perfect for good aquarium hygiene. If you don't have a lot of time, it's a perfect option for the aquarium to be beautiful all the time.
Gravel
Gravel is important as it has several functions. We can opt for gravel such as coral sand, which in coarse grains is perfect if you are thinking of including vegetation. Finer gravel can also be used, we recommend a neutral one such as silica sand.
Decoration
It's great to enjoy a natural aquarium with plants, but it should be noted that goldfish is a fish capable of devouring a wide variety of vegetation. You should look for those that are hard and resistant, such as Anubias. You can also opt for plastic plants.
Decorating your aquarium can be a very rewarding hobby if you use creative options. We recommend using logs, objects or led lights, very fun options.
Goldfish feeding
The second aspect to take into account is the feeding of the goldfish, something that many people do not take into account and is quite important. The first thing you should know is that it is a omnivorous fish, something that doubles our possibilities.
Up to one year old can feed the goldfish with scales, a common product in any fish store. However, from that moment on and to avoid air bag disease, you should start feeding him with natural products, such as porridge made from fish and natural vegetables. Boiled is a good option. You can also opt for red larvae and fruit, although the latter should be given occasionally.
To know the necessary amount for your fish, you should add a little food and observe how much it eats in 3 minutes. The leftover food will help you determine the exact amount to feed your fish.
disease detection
Especially if you live with other fish, you should review your goldfish regularly to rule out possible diseases or the aggression of the goldfish with other fish. Being aware helps to achieve the survival of your specimens.
If you find an aquarium fish hurting or acting strangely, it is best to place it in a "hospital aquarium". This is something that many fish fans have and it is a small aquarium that prevents the spread of disease and allows the fish to rest.
