Content
- Appenzeller cattle breeder: origin
- Appenzeller herdsman: physical characteristics
- Appenzeller cowboy: personality
- Appenzeller Cattle: care
- Appenzeller herdsman: education
- Appenzeller Cattle: health
O Appenzeller herdsman is a medium-sized breed of dog named after the region of Appenzell, in the mountains of the Alps, Switzerland. This puppy belongs to the four breeds of cattle dogs that exist in the Alps: Cattle of Bern, Cattle of Entlebuch and the Great Swiss Cattle.
The Appenzeller Cattlemen are very active, tireless and with great curiosity by the world around you. They need to take long walks every day and love everything they can do outdoors, so they prefer to have large spaces in which to live.
If you are interested in adopting an Appenzeller Cattle and want to know everything about this breed, don't miss this Animal Expert sheet. Discover its origin, physical characteristics, care, personality, education and health.
Source
- Europe
- Switzerland
- Group II
- Rustic
- muscular
- provided
- toy
- Small
- Medium
- Great
- Giant
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- more than 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Sociable
- Intelligent
- Active
- Kids
- hiking
- Shepherd
- Surveillance
- harness
- Short
- Smooth
- thick
Appenzeller cattle breeder: origin
This dog breed originated in the Appenzellerian Alps region of Switzerland. Previously, he was employed as a sheepdog and as a guard dog for properties in the Alps. The first description of this dog was made in 1853, but the breed was not officially accepted until 1898. However, it was not until 1914 that the first breed standard was written.
Currently, the Appenzeller Cattle is a dog. little known and considered a rare breed. It exists in Switzerland and some neighboring countries, but its population is small.
Appenzeller Cattle Dogs are family dogs, although some are also used for search and rescue work in addition to their original herding functions.
Appenzeller herdsman: physical characteristics
The Appenzeller Cowboy is a medium-sized dog that, for those unfamiliar with Swiss mountain dogs, may look like a smaller version of the Great Swiss Cattleman. However, it is a completely different breed that has important morphological and behavioral differences.
The head of the Appenzeller Cowboy is slightly wedged and with the skull a little flattened, the nasofrontal depression (stop) is not very evident. The nose is black in black dogs and brown in brown dogs. The eyes are small, almond and brown. Ears are high set, wide, triangular and hanging. the body is compact, strong and square (length almost equal to the height of the cross). The topline is straight, the chest is broad, deep and long, the belly is slightly withdrawn and the tail is set on medium and high. The Appenzeller Cowboy fur is double and well attached to the body. O fur is dense and shiny, while the internal fur is dense, black, brown or gray. The accepted colors for the fur are: brown or black with well-defined patches of reddish brown and white. The height at the withers for males is 52 to 56 cm and for females 50 to 54 cm. The weight varies between 22 and 32 kg.
Appenzeller cowboy: personality
The Appenzeller Cattle Dog is a very dynamic, lively and curious. He is intelligent and very connected to his family, although he always prefers the company of a particular person, to whom he will give his unconditional love.
When well socialized, he is a friendly dog, but somewhat reserved with strangers. Generally gets along with children, although you should always monitor interactions between dogs and children. They also tend to get along well with other dogs and animals that you've been around since childhood, so the sooner you start socializing your puppy, the better.
The Appenzeller Cowboy loves to do dog exercises and play outdoors, so it is recommended to have him in large and spacious houses and, if possible, with a garden to run freely.
Appenzeller Cattle: care
Hair care is simple, it's usually enough to brush twice a week. Also, it is advisable to bathe only when you are really dirty.
they need a lot of daily exercise due to its dynamic and tireless character, like walks and games. They love tug of war games and training based on positive reinforcement also helps burn energy.
These puppies do not adapt to life in small apartments and need a fenced garden where they can run and have fun on days when they cannot take a walk. They live better on rural properties, where they fulfill some of their original functions, such as guard dog and sheepdog.
Appenzeller herdsman: education
The Appenzeller Cattle breed is easy to train and the most recommended training is positive reinforcement. Traditional methods that punish animals with violence never give good results nor allow them to take advantage of the full potential of a dynamic dog with a lot of mental agility.
Begin Appenzeller Cowboy education by teaching him basic training commands to build a closer relationship with you and your environment. These activities should be practiced daily for 5-10 minutes for the dog to review and continue learning new commands without forgetting the previous ones.
The main behavioral problem reported in Appenzeller's Cowboy is that they can become destructive dogs if they are bored, do not exercise, or spend long periods without companionship. Before any signs of the appearance of behavioral problems, you should seek help from a professional in the field.
Appenzeller Cattle: health
As a little known breed of dog, there are no reports on the main diseases that affect the Appenzeller Cattle, but they can affect the same diseases of its congeners, such as:
- Elbow dysplasia
- hip dysplasia
- gastric torsion
Although the Appenzeller Cowboy don't be prone to congenital diseases, you need to take him to the vet approximately every 6 months and keep his vaccination calendar up to date.