Content
- Origin of the Brazilian Fila
- Physical characteristics of Fila Brasileiro
- Brazilian Fila Character
- Brazilian Fila Care
- Fila Brazilian Education
- Fila Brasileiro Health
Fila Brasileiro is a big and powerful dog, which is used in its home country as a property keeper, big prey hunter and cattle protector. When slavery was legal in Brazil, it was also used to capture runaway slaves. This dog has the protective instinct with its and its properties very developed, moreover it is very loyal and helpful with its human owners.
Its physical characteristics make it an energetic and robust dog, but that doesn't mean that it doesn't need affection and affection like all other pets. for a Brazilian queue be happy, you especially need the love of your family. If you are interested in adopting a dog of this type or are simply curious about this breed, check out the following form of PeritoAnimal and clarify your doubts.
Source
- America
- Brazil
- Group II
- Rustic
- muscular
- Extended
- toy
- Small
- Medium
- Great
- Giant
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- more than 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Low
- Average
- High
- Sociable
- very faithful
- Intelligent
- Kids
- floors
- Shepherd
- Surveillance
- Cold
- Warm
- Moderate
- Short
- thick
Origin of the Brazilian Fila
Due to the need of the first settlers in Brazil to have a energetic and strong working dog, came the Fila Brasileiro. The first historical documents in which this breed of dogs is mentioned date back to 1671, but the origins of the Fila Brasileiros are unknown. However, everyone agrees that the breed arose from the crossing of 3 different races of dogs: Bulldogs, English Mastiffs and Bloodhounds. Although it is also believed that the third-row dog also participated in the crossing of breeds and that is where the current Fila Brasileiro emerged.
From the old Bulldogs such as the engelsen doggen, the Fila Brasileiros inherited their raised ears, their fur colors, as well as an aggressive, stubborn and tenacious temperament. From the old English Mastiffs, these dogs inherited their size and corpulence, with a large strong head, a short neck and a curved rump. And from the Bloodhounds, the Fila Brasileiros inherited their magnificent abilities as dogs to track, along with their most notable physical characteristics for that such as the upper lips and chin, the hanging lips or the loose skin.
The first official breed standard was written in 1968 and since then some have been used as show dogs. In 1982, the Fila Brasileiro was considered the most popular breed of dog in Brazil. Currently, this dog can see itself as an exhibition dog, but above all as a pet.
Physical characteristics of Fila Brasileiro
The figure of the Fila Brasileiro shows its power at first glance. Male Fila have a height at the withers of 75 to 80 cm and a minimum weight of 50 kg, in contrast, females measure between 65 and 70 cm and weigh a minimum of 40 kg. As you can see, the Fila Brasileiro is a big dog, with a body wider than tall (rectangular profile) and a large body mass. The tail is wide, medium set and should not curl or fall over the dog's back. The head is proportional to the body. O Snout it is strong, wide and prominent. The eyes are medium or large, almond-shaped and well set apart. Its color ranges from yellow to brown. Ears are hanging, thick, large and V-shaped.
A characteristic of the breed is its thick skin and its torso is loose, forming a very evident double chin. The fur is short, dense and smooth. can be from any color uniform, except for:
- White
- gray mouse
- Blue
- black and fire
- with small or large spots
Brindled coats are also accepted, and are very common, but always with a uniform background. White patches on feet, chest and tip of tail are also accepted.
One of the most outstanding characteristics of Fila is its way of walking. Unlike most other dogs, Fila walks moving both legs on the same side at the same time. So your walk is very private and it is known as "riding a camel".
Brazilian Fila Character
The Fila Brasileiro is a dog with a complex temperament. IT'S faithful, friendly, patient and kind to their, but suspicious and even aggressive with strangers. For this reason, a good socialization is very important in this breed.
Even having been correctly socialized since a puppy and trained, Fila is usually reserved and cautious with strangers. It is the owner's duty to take the necessary measures when taking his dog for a walk or receiving visitors. In contrast, this dog is pure tenderness and patient with his own. He is very fond of children in his family and is an excellent companion for adults.
Although it is not an extremely active dog, it does need long walks and exercise sessions. Your main behavioral problem is aggressiveness towards strangers. However, this is a characteristic of the breed.
Brazilian Fila Care
Hair care is simple. With short and dense hair, a weekly brushing is enough to keep it in good condition. You don't need to bathe this dog very often, just when it's really dirty and needs it.
Filas Brasileiros do not adapt to life neither in apartments nor to life in densely populated cities, due to their size and character, so they live better in houses with large gardens, quiet neighborhoods or rural properties.
These dogs need to do moderate exercise to use up all the energy they have and the cost of maintaining it is high, since they eat a lot. A good dose of mental exercise with some intelligence games at home are good for the Fila Brasileiro to be more attentive and happy.
Fila Brazilian Education
It is necessary to educate the Fila Brasileiro from an early age to help channel the characteristic desire of this working breed. According to many experts, Fila is a dog willing to please its owner, in addition to being intelligent and easy to train. It is a security dog and grazing by nature, so you don't need to train it to protect especially your human family or property, as it is very territorial.
However, it is always better to use canine training techniques to educate this breed of large dogs well such as positive reinforcement or clicker training, and start teaching them the basic dog orders and increase the difficulty of the orders as the Fila Brasileiro is learning.
Fila Brasileiro Health
The Fila Brasileiro is generally a healthy dog, but due to its size, it has a tendency to suffer from hip dysplasia and gastric torsion like most large dog breeds.
However, it is a good idea to take him to a good veterinarian and give him all the vaccinations he needs according to the vaccination schedule to keep him strong and healthy. In addition, you need to protect it from some external skin parasites such as fleas and ticks, so it is advisable to check it frequently to see if you have any and take the necessary measures.