Content
- Origin of Bichon Frisé
- Physical characteristics of Bichon Frisé
- Bichon Frisé Character
- Bichon Frisé Care
- Bichon Frisé Education
- Bichon Frisé Health
O Bichon Frize it is a small white dog with long curly hair. It stands out as a pet due to its cheerful, vivacious and charming character. In a nutshell, this is the perfect breed of dog for those people who have not yet adopted a dog or who are looking for a dog that is easy to train, yet playful and fun. Living with a Bichon Frisé is really easy, as it is a dog that adapts perfectly to its owners.
Whether you are thinking about adopting a curly haired Bichon or you already have it and want to know more about this breed, in this Animal Expert Breed Sheet we will explain it to you. all about Bichon Frisé, your physical characteristics, your temperament, the care you should take, advice on your education and the possible health problems that may affect you.
Source
- Europe
- Belgium
- France
- Group IX
- Slender
- muscular
- provided
- toy
- Small
- Medium
- Great
- Giant
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- more than 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Low
- Average
- High
- Sociable
- Intelligent
- Active
- Tender
- floors
- Houses
- Older people
- Cold
- Warm
- Moderate
- Long
- Fried
- Thin
Origin of Bichon Frisé
As early as the 12th century, crosses of Barbet, an ancient dog that is now extinct, with small white dogs were known in the Mediterranean basin. The result of these crosses gave rise to the Bichon and Poodle family of dogs.This group of puppies began to be known simply as Bichon dogs and comprised four different varieties: Bichon Maltese, Bichon Bolognese and Bichon Tenerife.
Bichon Tenerife is the direct ancestor of the current Bichon Frisé and its name is due to its development on the island of Tenerife. But this dog became very popular in France, especially during the reign of Henry III (between 1574 and 1589) and the empire of Napoleon III (in 1852). Like many other dog breeds, the Bichon Tenerife practically disappeared during the First World War. Fortunately the breed was rescued in the 1930s by a group of french breeders, although under the name of bichón a poíl frisé, which means Curly Haired Bichon, and since then known only as Bichon Frisé.
During World War II the population of these dogs also decreased, but then it stabilized in the 50's, when the Bichon Frisé was imported to the American continent. Nowadays, the Bichon Frisé is a breed known almost all over the world, although it is not very popular. It is used as a companion animal, an activity in which it stands out above many other dog breeds, and in dog shows.
Physical characteristics of Bichon Frisé
Bichon Frisé's loin is wide, muscled and a little arched, while its rump is slightly rounded. The chest is well-developed and the flanks are drawn back in the belly, giving the dog a thin, elegant, upturned appearance.
THE head it is flat at the top and the skull is longer than the muzzle. The stop is lightly marked, the nose is black and round. The dark, round eyes, in turn, have an alert expression, and should not be prominent like those of the Pekingese or the Brussels Griffon. The ears hang by the side of the head and are covered with long, fine, curly hair.
THE tail Bichon Frisé is set a little low, a little below the column line. The dog usually carries it raised and bent over, but not curled up or touching its back, although its fur may touch them.
O fur, of only one layer, is thin, silky and is threaded. It is long reaching between 7 and 10 centimeters in length in different parts of the body. The only color accepted by the International Cynological Federation (FCI) for Bichon Frisé is the pure white. In addition, the FCI standard does not indicate an average weight for the breed, but the height at the withers should be less than 30 centimeters.
Bichon Frisé Character
Bichon Frisé is usually cheerful, dynamic and playful, at the same time sensitive, affectionate and kind. Due to its dynamism it usually needs more exercise than other puppies of its same stature, although that is not why it is a nervous dog, quite the opposite. The Bichon Frisé is a dog that likes to receive affection from his family, rest with them at home and enjoy their company. Therefore, giving him enough attention is essential to make him live healthy and happy.
Bichon Frisé tends to socialize easily, whether with people, dogs or other animals. They are especially sociable with children, a characteristic difficult to find in other small breed dogs. Still, it is important to socialize them from puppies to reduce the risk of shyness or aggression when the puppies are adults.
Bichon Frisé Care
Like other long-haired companion dogs, the Bichon Frisé fur care it takes time and effort. This dog's fur tends to get matted easily, so you should brush and comb it at least once a day. For this, the ideal is to use a brush with long bristles and comb in favor of hair growth. In case you find us, the most suitable would be to use a skimmer. Also, it's always a good idea to take your dog to a canine hairdresser every two months or so and bathe him only when necessary. As this breed does not lose hair, they are hypoallergenic dogs.
Being small dogs, the Bichon Frisé do not need intense exercise, but they should also not ignore their need for physical activity because they are very dynamic dogs. it's good to do moderate exercise every days, through daily walks at a minimum, playtime (getting the ball and the like) and play with other dogs of your size.
These dogs are excellent for city apartment living as they adapt very well to confined spaces and can exercise inside the apartment. However, they are not puppies that can spend a lot of time alone, so they are not suitable for people who have to spend many hours outside the house and cannot take their pet with them. Nor can they live in isolation in a garden, as they need a lot of company.
Bichon Frisé Education
Training a Bichon Frisé is really easy since they are very smart dogs. The exception, perhaps, occurs when teaching the dog to go to the bath, since it takes a little longer than other canine breeds to learn this. In the past, the Bichon Frisé was used as a circus dog, so they can respond very well to freestyle, although they do not stand out in canine sports. Therefore, training should be positively performed, either with the clicker or another similar style, as these dogs are very sensitive and do not respond well to traditional training.
Generally these dogs do not show behavior problems, but in some cases they can bark excessively and take a long time to learn to do their own needs outside the home, as mentioned above. Remember that the tip to have an obedient and balanced dog is always to reward the good behaviors, never punish the bad ones. On the other hand, they can be destructive dogs if they spend too many hours alone at home or if they are not given the physical and mental exercise they need.
The Bichon Frize is an excellent breed of dog as a companion animal. A Bichon Frisé can be a great companion for people living alone and for families, and an excellent choice for first-time adopters. Although they usually get along well with children, it is not a good idea for these puppies to be pets of small children, as they are very small and fragile animals.
Bichon Frisé Health
The Bichon Frisé is usually a healthy dog and there aren't many frequent diseases in the race. However, you should pay special attention to the following conditions:
- overweight
- Patellar dislocation due to excessive intense exercise
- tooth loss
- falls
To avoid being overweight in Bichon Frisé, it will be essential to offer them a quality food, rich in proteins and to set a time for meals. Small breed dogs must always be controlled by their owners to prevent them from getting too fat or being too thin. On the other hand, it will be essential to deworm them and vaccinate them following the schedule defined by the veterinarian, as well as following a periodical control to detect any anomaly in time.