The best police dog breeds

Author: Laura McKinney
Date Of Creation: 7 August 2021
Update Date: 13 November 2024
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You police dogs they have always generated curiosity and fascination in people. The canine sense of smell has been and continues to be one of the tools most appreciated by the security forces, this because, dogs are without a doubt one of the best analysts that anyone can have in their favor.

In this article by Animal Expert we talk about the different types of police dogs, the most common breeds that collaborate with law enforcement, and also the retired police dogs, the most requested veterans for adoption.

Keep reading and find out what they are the best breeds of police dogs.

Types of Police Dogs

Police forces around the world use dogs of different breeds to carry out their important work. Within police tasks there are several jobs in which some races are more reputable than others. At 4 main areas in which police intervention is distributed are as follows:


  • intervention dogs: Offender search, hostage rescue, protection, riots.
  • Detector dogs: Border control, explosives, smuggling.
  • scientific police: Search for corpses, search for clues, rounds of reconnaissance.
  • rescue dogs: Avalanches, building collapses, tracking.

intervention dogs

belgian shepherd malinois

Currently, experts indicate the Belgian shepherd malinois as the best dog for police work in any of its facets. It is a powerful, athletic dog with an incredible intelligence.

German Shepherd

The German Shepherd also stands out, but limiting its acceptance to lines of work, since the lines of beauty greatly distorted the athletic abilities of the breed, producing in many cases the appearance of serious hereditary problems.


Within the repressive functions, in addition to the previous races, the Doberman and Rottweiler are also used by police around the world.

Detector dogs

In border controls and the detection of prohibited substances, press the smell instead of the dog's athleticism. The most used dogs for this said ability are:

labrador retriever

She has an excellent sense of smell and is of a huge intelligence, which makes it fantastically capable of detecting police tasks, among many others.


beagle

It is a dog with an extraordinary olfactory ability and an uninhibited character. It is very effective in controlling narcotics.

foxhound

It is a long-nosed dog with a great sense of smell, similar to the beagle, but larger.

Science police dogs

Dogs intended for the scientific police must have a very acute smell, a good athletic ability and great tenacity.

the bloodhound

Also known as the humberto saint dog, this is a dog with an exceptional sense of smell and tenacity. It is a tracking dog par excellence. It can sniff out tracks that are up to fifteen days old.

Dutch shorthaired shepherd

This muscular dog is increasingly being incorporated into police duties. Does not withstand heat well. The long-haired Dutch shepherd doesn't have as many skills.

spanish water dog

This breed can develop very peculiar tasks. Detects drugs, poisoned baits (forest police), accompanies fishermen and maritime police. It's a smart dog.

rescue dogs

when they happen catastrophes: earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, avalanches, etc., very intelligent, very strong and attentive dogs are needed. The most used by police and firefighters are:

German Shepherd

The pastor, thanks to his intelligence, value and learning capacity, is used a lot for rescue tasks.

Belgian Shepherd Malinois

This breed has a very tough character and an inexhaustible strength. It's very smart, maybe for that reason repeat this list of police dogs.

giant schnauzer

This dog has a very active temperament and needs a lot of work for the correct development of its abilities. It's very smart and strong.

reformed police dogs

Did you know that in the United States, retired police dogs receive a lifetime pension to meet all their needs and help adopting families to provide them with the best possible care.