Content
- Origin of Tibetan Spaniel
- Tibetan Spaniel Characteristics
- Tibetan Spaniel Personality
- Tibetan Spaniel Care
- Tibetan Spaniel Education
- Tibetan Spaniel Health
- Where to Adopt a Tibetan Spaniel
Tibetan spaniels are small Asian dogs with a wonderful personality. They are good companion dogs, do not require much physical activity and care is not much different from the rest of the dogs. Are easy to train and special attention should be paid to their destructive and barking behavior when their caregivers are not at home.
Read on to learn more about the Tibetan spaniel, its origin, physical characteristics, personality, education, care, health and where it can be adopted.
Source- Asia
- China
- Group IX
- Slender
- provided
- Extended
- short paws
- short ears
- toy
- Small
- Medium
- Great
- Giant
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- more than 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Low
- Average
- High
- Balanced
- Shy
- very faithful
- Intelligent
- Quiet
- Kids
- floors
- Houses
- Surveillance
- Cold
- Warm
- Moderate
- Long
- Thin
Origin of Tibetan Spaniel
The Tibetan spaniel dog is believed to come from the China, obtained from a mixture of Japanese spaniel, Pekinese and lhasa apso. The breed has been found in bronze statues since 1100 BC in China.
The Tibetan spaniel is a dog that was chosen by Tibetan monks as a companion dog in their monasteries and as guard dogs on the highest points of these places with the help of Tibetan mastiffs. They were considered "dwarf lions” due to their skills and loyalty. They were also offered as diplomatic gifts to upper-class people of the nobility and royalty.
At the end of the 19th century the breed was taken to England, where the breeding program began. The FCI officially recognized it in 1961 and in 2010 the breed standard for the American Kennel Club was formulated.
Tibetan Spaniel Characteristics
Tibetan spaniels are small dogs, males are even 27.5 cm and weigh between 5 and 6.8 kg. Females measure up to 24 cm and weigh between 4.1 and 5.2 kg.
The main characteristics of Tibetan spaniels are:
- The body of these dogs is a little longer than it is tall, but it is still proportionate to the naked eye.
- The chest is deep and the back straight.
- The head is small and somewhat oval.
- The muzzle is medium and blunt.
- Ears are high and a little droopy.
- The eyes are dark brown, oval, medium and expressive.
- The neck is strong and short.
- The tail is hairy, set on high and curved over the back.
- The feet are short but robust, the feet are small and with fur between the pads.
As for the fur, it is long, silky and fine with a double layer. Males tend to have thicker, denser coats than females. At Colors of this breed can be very varied, although the most common is the fawn. We can see other colors:
- Beige.
- Black.
- Cinnamon.
- White.
- Red.
Tibetan Spaniel Personality
Tibetan spaniels are dogs intelligent, calm, inquisitive, loyal, alert, self-assured and awake. However, they are a little shy and reserved with strangers, but affectionate with their humans. They are rarely aggressive or nervous and don't need a lot of physical activity.
In addition, they are very sweet and cheerful with their caregivers and quickly notice mood swings. However, the hardest thing for them is to live with other dogs. They can adapt to all types of homes, but they do not like to be alone for long periods and may bark a lot or develop compulsive destructive behaviors.
Tibetan Spaniel Care
The Tibetan spaniel does not need intense exercise or high daily physical activity. But, they need to be included in their care games and walks moderate to prevent overweight and sedentary lifestyle, which, in turn, favor the development of diseases.
To prevent contagious infectious or parasitic diseases, you must maintain a correct calendar of vaccinations and deworming, as well as periodic reviews at the veterinary center to find and resolve possible health problems that may develop early.
That's why it is recommended to pay attention to the hygiene habits teeth to prevent tartar, dental pathologies or periodontal disease and ear cleaning to prevent otitis.
As for the fur of this dog, it is fine and medium, needing to be brushed two to three times a week to avoid tangles and dead hair. The bath will be necessary when the Tibetan spaniel is dirty or when it is necessary to wear a treatment shampoo for any dermatological problem.
The food must be complete and destined for the canine species, in its daily amount necessary to satisfy all its specific nutritional and caloric needs.
Tibetan Spaniel Education
Tibetan spaniels are very intelligent, docile and loyal dogs, which makes them puppies. easy to train. In education, special attention should be paid to their personality fearful of the unknown and their destructive or barking behaviors in solitude. They must be well socialized during their first weeks of life and mentally stimulated on a daily basis, through games and interactions.
The fastest and most effective education is positive reinforcement, in which expected behaviors are rewarded and not punished as in other types of conditioning.
Tibetan Spaniel Health
Although they have a life expectancy of up to 14 years and enjoy good health, it is true that puppies of this breed are prone to some diseases, especially those related to the eyes.
The most common illnesses in Tibetan spaniels are as follows:
- Third eyelid prolapse: Occurs when the membrane under the eyelid that protects, lubricates and provides defense cells to the eye, the nictitating membrane or third eyelid protrudes behind the eyelid itself, appearing as a reddish mass. For this reason, this condition is also called “cherry eye” and its solution is through surgery.
- progressive retinal atrophy: occurs when retinal photoreceptors begin to degenerate. In the beginning, it appears as a night blindness that over time becomes total.
- Portosystemic Shunt: occurs when a vessel that passes from the intestine to the liver before passing to the general circulation bypasses the liver passage, so that the blood is not detoxified and toxins pass into the general circulation, reaching the nervous system and causing neurological signs.
- patellar dislocation: occurs when the patella is displaced from its normal position in the knee joint, causing discomfort, pain and even lameness depending on the degree of dislocation.
They also seem to be more predisposed to developing hernias or leaving tissues or organs out of their common location, such as inguinal, umbilical, and scrotal hernias. For this reason, veterinary check-ups are especially important in preventing these and other pathologies.
Where to Adopt a Tibetan Spaniel
If you think you can provide the care and needs of this breed and want to adopt a Tibetan spaniel, the first thing you should do is ask at nearby shelters or refuges. Sometimes, even if they don't have the breed, they have information on how to get a Tibetan spaniel for adoption. Another option is to search the internet about rescue associations, NGOs and shelters.