Harrier

Author: Peter Berry
Date Of Creation: 14 February 2021
Update Date: 5 November 2024
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Content

O harrier is one of the most popular hunting dog breeds in Great Britain and is often confused with the beagle and the beagle harrier, although one of its closest relatives is the english foxhound , being a "reduced version" of this. The harrier breed dog stands out as a hunting dog because of its incredible and powerful sense of smell, which has made it one of the most skilled odor-detecting dogs.

In this new PeritoAnimal breed sheet, we will explain all about the harrier dog, including history, characteristics, character, care, among others. Are you thinking of adopting a Harrier dog? You don't know if it's the right dog for you? We have resolved all your questions below:


Source
  • Europe
  • UK
FCI rating
  • Group VI
Physical characteristics
  • muscular
  • provided
  • short ears
Size
  • toy
  • Small
  • Medium
  • Great
  • Giant
Height
  • 15-35
  • 35-45
  • 45-55
  • 55-70
  • 70-80
  • more than 80
adult weight
  • 1-3
  • 3-10
  • 10-25
  • 25-45
  • 45-100
Hope of life
  • 8-10
  • 10-12
  • 12-14
  • 15-20
Recommended physical activity
  • Low
  • Average
  • High
Character
  • Balanced
  • Sociable
  • very faithful
  • Intelligent
  • Active
  • Tender
Ideal for
  • Houses
  • hiking
  • Hunting
  • Sport
Recommendations
  • harness
Recommended weather
  • Cold
  • Warm
  • Moderate
type of fur
  • Short
  • Smooth
  • Hard

Origin of the harrier dog

The breed of harrier dog was developed in the UK with the goal of creating a skilled and athletic dog that would be suitable for hunt hares in herd. There are many stories and myths about the breed, but the truth is that the first group of harriers that is recorded dates back to the year 1260, so it is an especially old breed of dog. However, the origins are still uncertain and are currently considered a scaled-down version of the English foxhound, something that was achieved thanks to the selective breeding .


During the colonial era, the breed became popular in the United States, where it stood out as a hunting dog, thanks to its attributes. Finally, the race was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1949, by the Federation Cynologique Internationale in 1974 and by the American Kennel Club in 1988.

Characters of the harrier dog

As we have already mentioned, the harrier is a smaller version of the English foxhound and is a dog of medium to large, strong and light, with a distinct and powerful bearing. It has a very broad head, a long pointed snout and a well-developed black nose. Eyes are dark and moderately large. At ears, in the form of "V", they are flat, slightly crooked and short, with high implantation. The neck is long and slightly arched. As for the body, we observe a straight, muscular back, a very deep chest, and flat, arched ribs. The tail is moderately long, with long, thick fur around the tail. Stands out for its agile and steady walk .


The harrier dog's fur is smooth, flat and not too short. It is usually white with all shades from black to orange. This breed in France is generally tricolor, with a black cloak that covers the upper back. The size of the harrier dog breed is about 48 and 55 cm at the withers maximum.

Harrier dog character

The harrier breed dog stands out for being outgoing, sociable and friendly, both with people and with other dogs, as temperament is one of the characteristics of the breed that were taken into account during its development and breeding. Furthermore, after generations of breeding for herd hunting, a certain predisposition was reached to obtain a naturally sociable, friendly character. However, if not properly socialized, the dog may show a tendency to hunt small domestic or wild animals.

In any case, it is worth remembering that each individual's character is unique and it depends, to a great extent, on the education received and, to a lesser extent, on the lived experiences and genetics of their parents, details that must be taken into account. if you are looking for a copy with good temperament. Likewise, it is usually a dog. affectionate with children.

dog care harrier

The harrier dog, thanks to its short and smooth coat, will not need excessive care with regard to the coat. You may brush once or twice a week, in order to remove dead hair and dirt, using a soft rubber brush. The frequency of bathing is around 2 or 3 months, although it can vary depending on the physical activities you do and the mess you can get there.

Bearing in mind that this is a particularly active breed, the harrier needs to do between three and four walks a day, combining at least two of them with physical exercises, either through toys or, simply, with activities that can develop your muscles, such as running or walking. It is especially important that you exercise this dog, otherwise behavioral problems may arise, such as stress, destructive behaviors, among others.

offer the dog a quality diet, either through homemade diets (always supervised by a veterinarian) or balanced dry food, with clean, fresh water at your disposal 24 hours a day. There is also no lack of a comfortable bed for him to rest, quality dog ​​toys, accessories (such as a harness and leash) made of good materials, etc.

harrier dog education

The optimal adoption of the Herrier dog is around 2 and a half months, when the socialization period has already started with the mother and siblings, which will allow him to know the canine language and the appropriate behaviors among members of the same species, such as the bite inhibition. Thus, he will end socialization with his new family, thereby adapting to his new environment and family members. We must make sure that at this stage the dog experiences positive situations and begins to have a stable routine .

As soon as he finishes his first vaccination cycle, we will start educating the puppy to take care of his needs outside the home, a behavior that is fundamental for his well-being. In addition to being able to take care of the needs, you can walk. Walking is an activity that allows you to develop marking behavior, socialization with other dogs and their environment habituation where they live. Later, after you have fully assimilated this part of learning, we can begin to teach you the basic obedience commands that are fundamental to the control adequate of the dog and the communication with the tutor. It should be noted that if we adopt an adult dog of this breed, we can also train and educate, although the process may be a little slower.

Once the dog has learned the rules of basic education and standard obedience, we can start him on more complex orders , canine sports (such as agility) or exercise training. mental stimulation, essential for well-being. As a dog with such a prodigious sense of smell, it might be interesting to focus your stimulation on playing with smell starting.

Harrier dog health

To ensure good health, it is essential that the dog has an adequate preventive medicine plan, which includes veterinary visits every 6 or 12 months and monitoring the dog's vaccination schedule and the internal and external deworming plan. Through this routine, we can detect early the onset of any pathology in the dog, which significantly improves the treatment prognosis.

The most common diseases of the harrier dog breed are:

  • Cerebellar abiotrophy or ataxia
  • idiopathic epilepsy

The dog of the Herrier breed has a life expectancy between 10 and 12 years .