Content
- Causes of canine gastroenteritis
- Canine gastroenteritis symptoms
- Canine gastroenteritis treatment
- Fast
- Hydration
- When to see the veterinarian
THE gastroenteritis it's a disease that most of us have suffered at some point and we know what it's like.
Puppies, like us, can also suffer from it and its causes are sometimes not easy to detect. The ingestion of food in bad condition or the consumption of toxic plants can cause this illness that causes discomfort and vomiting.
It is not uncommon for your dog to vomit occasionally but when vomiting is constant you should know how to act to avoid dehydration. In this article by PeritoAnimal we will explain the causes that cause the canine gastroenteritis and how to help your dog overcome it.
Causes of canine gastroenteritis
THE gastroenteritis it is caused by an inflammation of the stomach and small intestine that causes vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain. In dogs, it causes similar reactions to humans.
It can be caused by several causes:
- Food in bad condition
- contaminated water
- Contact with another sick dog
- Ingestion of toxic plants
- Viral, fungal or bacterial infection
We often do not know the exact cause. Therefore, it is important that your puppy's diet is controlled, do not allow him to eat food from the trash or the street.
Likewise, you should eliminate from your diet all foods that cause an allergic reaction or digestive problems. Luckily, gastroenteritis it's not a dangerous disease, as a rule, if the dog does not suffer from other illnesses, he will get over it in a couple of days.
Canine gastroenteritis symptoms
It is normal for your puppy to vomit from time to time. It could be because of eating quickly or because you ingested herbs to purge yourself. These cases are sporadic vomiting that does not recur. You gastroenteritis symptoms are as follows:
- constant vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Apathy
- abdominal cramps
- Loss of appetite/thirst
Canine gastroenteritis treatment
There is no cure for gastroenteritis, we can only relieve symptoms. We can treat our dog at home if it is a mild gastroenteritis. With proper care, in a few days you will start to eat normally and recover.
Fast
Regardless of whether or not you know what caused the vomiting, you should remove food for about 24 hours. That way your stomach will rest after the vomiting episodes. Of course, your puppy doesn't feel like eating during these first few hours, but he's likely to accept food, as long as he continues to vomit it's best to keep him on an empty stomach. during these 24 hours never remove the water.
After this period of fasting you should gradually feed him in small amounts so as not to strain his stomach. You will see how after 2 or 3 days you start to recover and eat normally.
Hydration
During illness your dog loses a lot of fluids and minerals, so it is important to fight dehydration. You should always have fresh, clean water.
You can also offer him some of an identical sports drink diluted with a little water. This will help you to replenish lost minerals.
Remember that during fasting, you must not remove your water. It's important to drink as much as possible.
When to see the veterinarian
Mild gastroenteritis can be treated at home but complications can sometimes arise. If your case is one of the following, consult your veterinarian immediately for avoid complications:
- If your dog is a Cub, a gastroenteritis can be dangerous. It is always recommended to consult the veterinarian to immediately avoid dehydration-
- observe yourself blood in vomit or feces it is a sign of complications.
- If the vomiting is prolonged for more than 2 days and you do not see improvement, your veterinarian will give you antiemetics that will help stop vomiting, either orally or intravenously.
- If on the third or fourth day you do not eat normally, your veterinarian can carry out a blood test to confirm the cause and in case of a bacterial infection will give you antibiotics.
- Remember that you should never administer antibiotics on your own, the dose and duration of treatment should always be indicated by the veterinarian.
This article is for information purposes only, at PeritoAnimal.com.br we are not able to prescribe veterinary treatments or perform any type of diagnosis. We suggest that you take your pet to the veterinarian in case it has any type of condition or discomfort.