Fruits and vegetables for rabbits

Author: Laura McKinney
Date Of Creation: 5 August 2021
Update Date: 13 November 2024
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Vegetables and Fruits That Will Kill Your Rabbit
Video: Vegetables and Fruits That Will Kill Your Rabbit

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Do you know what rabbit eats? rabbits are herbivorous animals, therefore, it is essential that your daily diet includes fruits and vegetables. They are foods that provide vitamins and will provide rabbits with good health, which will have a direct impact on their life expectancy.

For this same reason, it is essential to know deeply all options that we can offer you, in order to enrich our rabbit's diet and discovering which foods they like best.

Continue reading this PeritoAnimal article and discover the main fruits and vegetables for rabbits.

List of vegetables for rabbits for daily consumption

Feeding is a fundamental part of raising any animal. And if you intend to have or already have the company of a rabbit, the first question is usually: what does rabbit eat?


Before we present a list of vegetables that rabbits can eat, you should pay attention to type of food which must be given according to the animal's life stage. Puppies, for example, should only feed on breast milk from birth until their seventh week of life. However, as this is not always possible, it is recommended to prepare a formula made with goat's milk.

Never give foods that are inappropriate for their age, as this can cause health problems and even death for the animal. In the video below you can know the feeding indications according to each stage of the rabbit: young, young, adult and elderly.

vegetables vegetables

There are vegetables that the rabbit must consume daily, and others that should be limited to intake 1 or 2 times a week at most. The vegetables that can be consumed daily are as follows:


  • Hay: Essential in the rabbit's diet. It provides for the regular functioning of the intestine, which is essential in the nature of lagomorphs. Furthermore, it is the only way to allow the wear of teeth, which are continuously growing. Rabbits should always have fresh, quality hay available, regardless of their age or stage of life.
  • Alfalfa: Very recommendable due to its fiber and protein intake. It is also indicated for rabbits that are debilitated or that suffer from bone problems.
  • carrot leaves: Whole carrots are not recommended daily due to the high sugar content. However, the leaves will please them and will look delicious.
  • radish leaves: Like carrots, radishes contain a lot of sugar, so it is recommended to offer only the leaves daily.
  • escarole: Excellent for the liver and a good supply of B vitamins and minerals.
  • Cress: Satiating and purifying plant, perfect for rabbits suffering from obesity.
  • Arugula: In addition to its sodium content, arugula contains glucosinolate, an efficient component used in the fight against cancer. It also promotes good blood circulation.
  • Clover: Besides rabbits love it, clover has different properties that can benefit your pet: it helps the digestive system, helps to treat degenerative problems such as arthritis and is also useful for rabbits that may suffer from respiratory problems.

Heads up: many people have doubts about including or not lettuce in the rabbit's diet. After all, can rabbit eat lettuce? Despite being rich in water, its excess can lead to severe diarrhea and, therefore, the lettuce is not recommended for rabbits.


Foods that should be eaten 1 or 2 times a week

There are vegetables suitable for the rabbit's diet, but whose intake should be limited to 1 or 2 times a week. Many people wonder if a rabbit can eat cabbage or if a rabbit can eat broccoli, for example. And the truth is, yes, but as they are foods that can cause gas, you need to offer them in moderation. Check out some options that can be offered to rabbits:

  • Artichoke
  • Chard
  • Celery
  • Basil
  • Eggplant
  • Broccoli (avoid the stalks)
  • fresh soy sprouts
  • Cabbage
  • Cauliflower
  • coriander
  • Spinach
  • Dill
  • Tarragon
  • fennel leaf
  • Mint
  • Purple cabbage
  • Oregano
  • Cucumber
  • red pepper
  • Green pepper
  • Yellow pepper
  • Pomegranate
  • Cabbage
  • Thyme
  • Tomato
  • whole carrot

As you have seen, rabbits can eat tomatoes and they can also eat cauliflower.

Fruits the rabbit can eat

Many rabbit keepers also wonder about the types of fruit that can be given to furry rabbits.Our PeritoAnimal team constantly receives questions such as: can rabbit eat apples? Can Rabbit Eat Papaya? Here we answer you.

Due to your high sugar content, rabbits can only eat fruit 1 or 2 times a week. The ideal fruits are:

  • bananas
  • cherries
  • kiwi fruit
  • Peach
  • Strawberry
  • Tangerine
  • Orange
  • Apple
  • Mango
  • Melon (they love the skin)
  • Pineapple or Pineapple
  • Papaya
  • Pear
  • Watermelon (they like the skin)

rabbit snacks

Vegetables and fruits with consumption restricted to 1 or 2 servings per week can also be offered in very small pieces as goodies to reward the rabbit when get an achievement.

With perseverance, it is possible to train a young rabbit and teach it to make its wishes in a right place at home or in the garden. If untrained and left loose in the apartment, it will scatter its droppings everywhere. So it's wise to try to educate the rabbit to basic standards by rewarding them with delicious vegetable treats at every success.

rabbit feed

In addition to fruits and vegetables, what does rabbit eat? Well, the basis of a rabbit's diet should be a specific feed that meets all your nutritional needs. This ration-based diet can be complemented by fresh vegetables and fruits.

There are a multitude of different rabbit feeds on the market, but not all are well balanced. Next, we will show some minimum standards required in the most important parameters of commercial feed composition.

  • Fiber. Very important material for the proper digestion of rabbits. Minimum amount of 18%.
  • Proteins. A protein level of 12 to 14% is required for adult rabbits. Young rabbits (less than 5 months old) need up to 16% to ensure good growth and development.
  • vegetable fats. They must be present in 2.5 to 5% of the feed composition.
  • Calcium. This mineral must be part of the feed in the proportion of 0.5 to 1%.
  • Phosphor. A correct composition of this mineral must be between 0.4 to 0.8%.
  • Vitamins. Vitamin A: 10,000 IU/kg; Vitamin D: 10,000 IU/kg; Vitamin E: 50 IU/Kg.

Vegetable ingredients (hay, dandelion, alfalfa, etc.) should predominate in the composition of the reaction in relation to cereals (oats, wheat, corn), since herbs are more suitable for the rabbits' diet than cereals.

Now that you know what the best fruit and vegetable options are for your furry friend, and you know what rabbit eats, you may also be interested in knowing the signs of pain in rabbits.

If you want to read more articles similar to Fruits and vegetables for rabbits, we recommend that you enter our Balanced Diets section.