poodle dog diseases

Author: Peter Berry
Date Of Creation: 12 February 2021
Update Date: 1 July 2024
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The 3 Most Common Diseases For Dogs (And How To AVOID Them!)
Video: The 3 Most Common Diseases For Dogs (And How To AVOID Them!)

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In the past, the poodle it was considered a race exclusive to the upper bourgeoisie. Today, it has gained popularity due to its attractive curly coat, which gives it an elegant look and unique style. With a playful personality, they are intelligent animals that are alert under any circumstances.

This breed of French origin is prone to suffer certain diseases, mainly genetic and hereditary. So, in addition to knowing the care of a poodle, if you are interested in adopting one, it's time to know what they are to watch out for any signs. Keep reading this article to find out what the poodle dog diseases.


eye diseases

The poodle usually suffers from vision disorders as they are hereditary. If you have a pet of this breed, we recommend that you maintain proper medical control to prevent any of the following diseases:

  • Cataract: Affects the lens, a small lens located behind the pupil that allows the eye to focus. They occur in the form of a cloudiness that covers the surface and affect the ability to distinguish things, causing objects to be perceived as blurry, cloudy or less colored.
  • progressive retinal atrophy: the progressive deterioration of photoreceptors found in the retina that prevents the capture of light. It can be avoided if detected early, otherwise it causes total vision loss.
  • Glaucoma: it is a silent and difficult to detect disease, in which vision is reduced almost imperceptibly, until the animal is completely blind.
  • entropion: Occurs when the eyelid surface inverts and invades the eye area, causing discomfort, itching, ulcers and, in extreme cases, total blindness.

Skin diseases in poodle dog

When it comes to skin diseases in dogs, among the most common diseases that affect this breed, we have:


  • sebaceous adenitis: It is an inflammation of the skin glands caused by the accumulation of fat.Causes hair loss, irritation, scales, emanation of strong odors, dandruff, among other signs. It is possible that it gets worse with other infections, due to the animal's constant scratching.
  • Fungi: they are caused by parasites that affect the skin, hair or nails of dogs. They mostly manifest themselves as a blemish on the affected area. They are very infectious, so it is recommended to keep children out of contact with the animal while the treatment lasts.
  • Allergies: Poodles are generally quite allergic to numerous elements, such as dust, pollen, mold, flea saliva, among others. They manifest mainly on the skin, causing irritation and itching, especially on the face, abdomen and legs. If suspicious, your veterinarian may recommend performing any of the dog allergy tests.
  • Pyoderma: it is an infection caused by bacteria, which generate the appearance of parasites, ulcers covered with pus, different types of allergies, swelling, itching, among other diseases.

Hearing diseases

THE external otitis it is the ear disease that most affects poodles. Causes inflammation from the eardrum to the outside, swelling, redness, abundant secretions and bad odor. All these signals make detection easier. In addition, intense itching causes the dog to scratch constantly, which causes and bleeds often. Otitis in dogs usually has a favorable prognosis, especially if detected immediately.


bone diseases

Bone and extremity pathologies are common in poodles, among which it is possible to mention:

  • hip dysplasia: it is a genetic disease, which manifests itself progressively and degeneratively. It affects the dog's anatomical structure, specifically in the hip area. The disease damages the back of the dog's body, causing severe pain, lameness and even aggression-related behavior. It is recommended to consult a veterinarian to take proper control of the disease and thus give your furry friend a better quality of life.
  • patellar dislocation: affects the patella, a bone located in a small crease in the femur. Dislocation occurs when the bone moves from its place, causing lameness due to pain. It is mainly treated with surgery, although it can also happen that the bone returns to the site after a few minutes.
  • Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: it is a disintegration that occurs in the head of the femur, bone located in the hind legs. The femur suddenly degenerates, causing intense pain, due to which the dog limps and may even be incapacitated.

neuronal diseases

When it comes to neurological pathologies, the one that most affects poodles is epilepsy in dogs. It is a disease genetics and hereditary, characterized by the production of small electrical discharges in the brain, resulting in seizures. During crisis episodes, foam is observed on the muzzle and the dog loses consciousness. If your poodle suffers from epilepsy or has seizures, go to the vet immediately: with the right treatment, he can lead a normal life.

hormonal diseases

In general, the hormonal disease that most affects this breed is canine hypothyroidism. Thyroid hormone is responsible for managing the proper functioning of all the organs in the body. When this disease occurs, there is a hormone decrease in blood, causing a loss of tension in ligaments, tendons and muscles; this causes friction between the cartilages, ultimately damaging the joints.

The dog suffering from this condition fatigues easily during physical activities, increases in weight and its movements become clumsy. They may also start to show aggressive behaviors or abnormal heart rhythms. If you suspect the onset of this or other diseases, look for the veterinarian.

This article is for information purposes only, at PeritoAnimal.com.br we are not able to prescribe veterinary treatments or perform any type of diagnosis. We suggest that you take your pet to the veterinarian in case it has any type of condition or discomfort.