Content
- Why do dogs stick together when they breed
- Dog crossing: why not separate
- How long does dog breeding last
- How to unglue two dogs: what to do
- Dog crossing: how to avoid
When two dogs are stuck together during the crossing the reason is simple, it is due to the anatomy of the dog's reproductive system, separating the animals by force would only be able to cause serious damage to both. The female would likely suffer a vaginal tear or prolapse, while the male could also suffer an injury to his penis. So, if you want to avoid the bitch's suffering during this process, the wisest thing is not to let the mating happen. However, it is possible for this to happen without you realizing it and then not knowing how to act. Therefore, in this article by PeritoAnimal, let's talk about how to unglue the dog from the bitch and explain why this happens.
Why do dogs stick together when they breed
The male dog's reproductive system is made up of several parts: scrotum, testicles, epididymis, vas deferens, prostate, urethra, foreskin and penis. However, to understand why we shouldn't separate them, let's just focus on the involved part, the penis. When the dog is in a resting state, the penis is inside the foreskin (the visible part), so in the normal state we cannot see it. Once the dog gets aroused for any reason or gets an erection when he feels a bitch in heat, the penis comes out of the foreskin and that's when we see the dog has the "whistle out" as some tutors say. It presents itself as a pink organ, so it's not surprising that owners, especially beginners, are surprised when they see it for the first time and even believe that something bad might be happening to their dog. This is normal, so don't worry.
The dog's penis is formed by the penile bone and the hair. penis bulb. During penetration, the male ejaculates in three phases or fractions, and in each of them he expels more or less sperm. In the second phase, as a result of the venous compression that the penis undergoes and, therefore, the increase in blood concentration, the penile bulb considerably increases its size and is completely attached to the vaginal vestibule, giving rise to the so-called buttoning. At this point, the male turns around without removing the female's penis and both are trapped, usually from behind, so that the ejaculation can end and the female becomes pregnant. It is a natural process that the dog's body has developed to ensure the survival of the species without jeopardizing the lives of future parents, as throughout this process the animals are fully exposed and, when turned over, they have the possibility to control their surroundings .
A dog takes much longer to ejaculate than other animals and, before the bulb is completely relaxed (and therefore deflated), dogs do not pull apart. Thus, dogs are not trapped because the semen that the dog expels is too thick, as many people believe, but because the time taken to complete ejaculation, which causes the bulb to increase in size.
For more information, don't hesitate to consult our article on: Why do dogs stick together when they breed?
Dog crossing: why not separate
Since the bulb has grown and attached itself to the female's vaginal vestibule, if dogs are forcibly separated, they may suffer the following damage:
- Vaginal rupture;
- Vaginal prolapse;
- Bleeding;
- Rupture of the penis;
- Penile fracture;
- Internal injuries.
All this causes a lot of pain in dogs due to injuries caused to their genitals, so you must NEVER separate two dogs together. So how to unglue the dog from the bitch? If crossbreeding has occurred, there is no other choice but to wait for the dogs to separate. At this point, the two lick their private parts, the male's penis will re-enter the foreskin and everything will return to normal.
See also: Dog Penis - Most Common Anatomy and Diseases
How long does dog breeding last
In general, crossing dogs usually lasts about 30 minutes, although some dogs finish in 20 and others can take up to 60. This way, if the dogs stick together for a while and don't separate, you shouldn't be alarmed, because as we've said, dogs ejaculate slowly and you should let nature have its way.
How to unglue two dogs: what to do
Absolutely nothing. Separating the dogs during breeding will only have very bad consequences for their health, so the only thing that can be done is if make sure you have a calm and peaceful environment.. There is no way to unglue the dog from the bitch without causing both animals to suffer. During this process in which the male is turned over and both dogs are on their backs, it is possible to observe that the female becomes agitated, nervous, tearful and even tries to separate. These are normal attitudes, although for some this may seem a bit uncomfortable. For this reason, the last thing we should do is encourage her nervous state, as she could unwittingly cause serious damage to the male or his own reproductive system. Thus, we must prevent other animals or people from approaching the couple and try to offer them privacy so they can complete the process without any problems.
Once they have separated on their own, the female's pregnancy should be monitored by a veterinarian to prepare for the arrival of the puppies. For this, you can consult our article on: The dog's pregnancy week by week.
Dog crossing: how to avoid
The best way to stop two dogs from crossing is through sterilization. If the bitch does not come into heat, no male will want to mate with her. Now, if it's the male we intend to castrate, it's important to remember that this doesn't stop him from mating with a female, it simply ensures that he won't be able to fertilize her. In this way, a sterilized male may be equally attracted to a female in heat and mate with her, with the consequent buttoning, so that the two puppies should not be separated even when the male is neutered.
If neutering is not a viable option, here are some tips to prevent two dogs from mating:
- Avoid any contact from females in heat to males, and vice versa;
- During the walks, control the dogs at all times and prevent the courtship, before crossing occurs;
- If courtship is taking place, the dogs' attention must be captured to distract them from each other and avoid crossing. This can be done through loud sounds, a simple call, play, food, etc;
- For bitch in heat, it is recommended walk with the leash until the heat is over.
See more recommendations at: How to get a dog away from a bitch in heat
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