Content
- Cane Corso: origin
- Cane Corso: physical characteristics
- Cane Corso: measures
- Cane Corso: personality
- Cane Corso: care
- Cane Corso: education
- Cane corso: health
O Cane Corso, also known as the Italian Cane Corso or italian mastiff, is without a doubt, together with Mastim Napolitano, one of the most impressive breeds of molosso dogs, that is, large dogs and strong physiques. The name of the animal is derived from the word "cohors", which in Latin means "protector or guardian of the corral".
If you are thinking of adopting a Cane Corso, it is essential that you find out more about the personality, training, physical characteristics and most common health problems of this breed of dog. This way, you will be sure that your dog will adapt well to his new home. For that, keep reading this PeritoAnimal sheet to know everything about Cane Corso.
Source
- Europe
- Italy
- Group II
- Rustic
- muscular
- Extended
- toy
- Small
- Medium
- Great
- Giant
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- more than 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Low
- Average
- High
- Balanced
- Shy
- Strong
- very faithful
- Quiet
- Dominant
- Houses
- hiking
- Hunting
- Surveillance
- Muzzle
- harness
- Cold
- Warm
- Moderate
- Short
- Smooth
- thick
- Oily
Cane Corso: origin
Cane Corso is a direct descendant of the ancients roman war molds, known as the pugnax kennels. The dog was found on the battlefield alongside combatants and was an excellent guardian. He was also common in the arenas, when fighting bears, lions and other wild animals that were brought to the European continent.
In Italy, the Cane Corso has become a popular breed of dog, common among the working class even though, for a time, the dog population had declined considerably, leaving only a few in the province of Apulia. In the past, the Italian Mastiff was highly valued as a wild boar hunting dog and guard dog in farms and corrals. However, in the 1970s this breed of dog began to be systematically bred and in the 1990s it was finally recognized by international organizations.
Cane Corso: physical characteristics
Cane Corso is one of the big dog breeds and, as it is a molosso dog, it also has a robust and strong physique, but elegant at the same time. The animal's chest is wide and deep and the tail is set high and quite thick at the base. The animal's tail, by the way, is usually amputated, a cruel practice, but which is gradually disappearing, being even illegal in many countries. The coat of Cane Corso is dense, shiny, short and can be of colors such as black, lead gray, light gray, striped, red and light or dark brown. However, the most common dogs of this breed are the Cane Corso Black and Cane Corso Grey.
The animal's head is broad and slightly convex in the anterior part, the semi-frontal sulcus is evident and the naso-frontal depression (stop) is well marked. The nose of the Italian Mastiff is black and the muzzle is shorter than the skull. The eyes are medium, oval, slightly protruding and dark in color. The ears, on the other hand, are triangular and of high insertion, and they are also usually amputated, a tradition that, for the good of the dogs, is losing strength.
Cane Corso: measures
- Males: between 64 and 68 cm to the withers, weighing between 45 and 50 kg.
- Females: between 60 and 64 cm to the withers, weighing between 40 and 45 kg.
Cane Corso: personality
Breeders who work with this breed of dog have always sought a very concrete and particular temperament. Cane Corso is a good guardian, and in the past, qualities related to hunting and livestock were sought, but nowadays these are more linked to the dog's ability to protect a family or property. it is about a dog independent, generally very territorial and very protective.
The animal creates a very close bond with the family that adopts and welcomes it, especially with the children, who care for and protect it. And, unlike other dogs with the same characteristics, Cane Corso is exceptionally patient and careful, watching the movements of the little ones and preventing them from getting hurt.
This breed of dog is also athletic, really enjoying exercising. Therefore, it is ideal for active families and already with a little experience with dogs, as in basic obedience issues. However, there is no need to worry about the animal's behavior indoors, which is usually calm.
With strangers, Cane Corso tends to be more distant and self-assured. However, it is important to remember that your dog's behavior and personality can vary depending on the education he receives.
Cane Corso: care
Cane Corso is a dog that needs simple care, so it is not necessary to spend many hours in this area. However, it is important to know some details before adopting a dog of this breed. For starters, the basics are brushing your Italian Mastiff's coat. weekly to eliminate dead hair. It is recommended to use brushes with short and soft bristles, so that your dog's dermis does not get hurt. In relation to the baths, the ideal is to do them in a period of 3 months, depending on the dog's dirt level, to avoid hurting the animal's skin.
As it is an active dog, Cane Corso needs long daily walks to maintain its muscles and release accumulated stress in the body. are recommended three tours a day, each of approximately 30 minutes, always accompanied by physical exercise. It is also possible to combine outings with activities related to smell, which usually promote feelings of relaxation and well-being for the animal.
Another recommendation is that Cane Corso also, when possible, spend time in rural environments, in which he can exercise more freely and naturally. However, this dog is not a breed that should live outdoors or outdoors, as the coat is very thin and, therefore, the skin is sensitive to terrain that is not flat. Therefore, you should offer your pet a soft and comfortable bed.
Cane Corso: education
It is very important to start the education of this breed of dog among the 3 and the first 12 weeks of life, in the middle of the socialization period of the Cane Corso puppy. At this stage, your dog should be taught, for example, to don't bite, to socialize better with different people, animals and environments and to perform obedience tricks such as sitting, lying down, rolling over and going to the tutor. These teachings are essential for both your safety and your pet.
Also remember that a properly socialized and educated Cane Corso can be a great companion and will do well with strangers, both humans and other dogs. On the other hand, dogs of this breed that have not received a good education can be extremely territorial, suspicious and even aggressive towards people and animals. Therefore, even well socialized, the Italian Mastiff not recommended for novice creators.
About the training of this dog, he is not usually difficult, just use techniques of positive reinforcement. When not done properly, traditional training methods end up being very counterproductive to training this breed of dog, and may even create negative and unwanted behaviors in the animal.
Cane corso: health
It is important to review the health status of your Cane Corso on a regular basis. Therefore, it is recommended to go to the vet every 6 or 12 months and complete check-ups to rule out any health problems that may be developing. It is also essential to follow the calendar of vaccination and deworming, internal and external, according to what the veterinarian asks. In addition, this breed of dog is also prone to suffering from the following diseases:
- Elbow dysplasia;
- Hip dysplasia;
- Gastric torsion;
- Vaginal hyperplasia;
- Breathing problems;
- Heat attacks;
- Glandular hypertrophy;
- Entropion;
- Ectropion;
- Outbreaks of demodectic mange (black scab) at birth.
However, if you follow these directions correctly, especially those regarding the care and health of your Cane Corso, it can live between 10 and 14 years old.